DMM 508.1.8.3Rule text verified against the DMM on July 10, 2026

USPS Form 1583: Execution Rules for CMRA Operators

Form 1583 is the document that authorizes you to receive mail on a customer's behalf. It is also the document a USPS review reaches for first. This page covers the execution rules from DMM 508.1.8.3: who signs, who witnesses, and what makes a form valid or worthless.

What Form 1583 actually is

PS Form 1583, Application for Delivery of Mail Through Agent, is the addressee's written authorization for your CMRA to receive their mail. Without a properly executed form on file for an addressee, you have no authority to accept mail for them, and every piece you accept is a compliance deficiency waiting to be found.

The form was substantially revised in June 2024. If you are still handing customers an older revision, replace it: the current form is the one the CRD workflow and USPS reviewers expect.

The three valid ways to execute it

Under DMM 508.1.8.3, the addressee must sign Form 1583 in one of three settings:

  • Physical presence of the CMRA owner, manager, or an authorized employee, who witnesses the signature at your location.
  • Virtual real-time audio and video presence of the CMRA owner, manager, or an authorized employee. A live video call counts; a recorded video or an emailed scan does not.
  • Acknowledgment before a commissioned notary, including a remote online notary. RON-witnessed forms are fully USPS-accepted, despite the persistent myth that notarization must happen in person.

Whichever path you use, the witness is attesting that the person signing is the person on the IDs. That is why the ID review happens at execution time, not after.

One form per person, no exceptions

Every addressee needs their own Form 1583. A married couple sharing one PMB files two forms. A business with three people authorized to receive mail files a form for each individual, plus the entity information on the form itself. The only carve-out is minors, who are listed on a parent's or guardian's form rather than executing their own.

This is one of the most commonly failed rules in practice, because a single form per box feels reasonable. It is not what the DMM says.

The address check you are expected to run

The CMRA must verify that the home or business address the applicant wrote on the form matches the address on their ID documents. No discrepancy means verified; a mismatch means the form is not ready to accept. Two related rules trip operators up:

  • A customer's home address may be a foreign address. USPS does not require a U.S. home address.
  • A CMRA address is never acceptable as the applicant's home address. The form exists to link a real residence or business location to the box.

The full ID rules, including which documents can prove an address, are on the ID requirements page.

What happens after the signature

A signed form is the start of the record, not the end of it:

  1. Enter the form data and upload both ID images to the Customer Registration Database.
  2. Keep a digital copy of the completed form at your business location. Paper is optional once the digital copy exists.
  3. Keep the form current. Address changes, name changes, and changes to authorized recipients all require the record to be updated.
  4. When the customer leaves, follow the termination and retention rules: record the date, keep the form at least six months, and honor the remail obligation.

Frequently asked questions

Can USPS Form 1583 be signed remotely?

Yes. DMM 508.1.8.3 allows the addressee to sign in the virtual real-time audio and video presence of the CMRA owner, manager, or an authorized employee, or to acknowledge the form before a commissioned notary. Remote online notarization (RON) satisfies the notary option, so a customer never has to visit your store to complete a valid Form 1583.

Do spouses need separate Forms 1583?

Yes. USPS requires a separate Form 1583 for every person who receives mail at the box, including spouses sharing the same PMB. Minors are the exception: they are listed on a parent's or guardian's form rather than filing their own.

Does the notary have to be in my state?

USPS accepts acknowledgment before a commissioned notary, including a remote online notary. Which customers a notary may lawfully serve is a matter of the notary's own commissioning state law, not a USPS rule, so use a notarization provider that handles that question for you.

Do I need to keep the paper form?

No. A digital copy of the completed Form 1583 kept at your business location satisfies USPS. Once the form data and ID images are uploaded to the CRD, you do not need to retain paper.

What happens when a customer's information changes?

The form on file must stay accurate. If a customer's address, name, or authorized recipients change, the Form 1583 needs to be updated and the CRD record corrected. Your quarterly certification attests that every form on file is current.

Official USPS sources

USPS updates its requirements periodically. These official references are the source of truth; this page was last verified against them on July 10, 2026.

Innbocks handles Form 1583 for you automatically

Pre-filled forms, guided customer onboarding, e-notarization, and one-click vendor review. Every approval creates its CRD task on its own.

Innbocks provides software that supports USPS CMRA compliance workflows, including Form 1583 collection, e-notarization, and CRD task tracking. Innbocks is not affiliated with the U.S. Postal Service and does not provide legal advice. The operator of each CMRA remains responsible for satisfying USPS requirements, including those in Domestic Mail Manual 508.1.8. Always verify current rules against official USPS sources.